Common Name:
Delete this section if there is no common name.
Identification:
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Body length: male 72-85 mm, female 100-115 mm.
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Coloration: Various shades of brown, with darker median line in male.
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Head: More than 2 x longer than wide. Antennae almost as long as forelegs.
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Thorax: Slender, carinate. Pronotum much shorter than head. Mesonotum
8.5-10 × longer than pronotum, granulated, particularly on upper part
of segment. Metanotum much shorter than mesonotum.
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Abdomen: Long and slender, carinate. Operculum in female reaching end
of anal segment, which is triangular incised; segment extended by broad
similar sized structure, truncate at end. End of anal segment in male
boldly triangular incised; segment much longer than wide. Cerci very
short in both sexes.
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Wings: Absent.
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Legs: Very long and slender.
Note parental placement of eggs.
Note appearance of eggs.
Note any common variations.
Habitat:
Note if the species arborial or terrestrial.
Canopy, mid, under, etc.
grasslands,
Similar Species:
Rearing Notes:
Note if this species has ever been reared.
Note any suggestions for successful rearing.
For a stick insect with body length 115mm, to keep 2 adult females,
you need a cage at least 550mm high, 250mm deep and 250mm wide.
Range:
N coastal, W plateau, Lake Eyre basin, WA, NT, QLD
Status:
It is not known if this species is endangered,
as there is insufficient sighting history.
References:
-
Balderson, J., Rentz,
D.C.F. and Roach, A.M.E. (1998).
in
Houston, W.K.K. & Wells, A. (1998) (eds)
Zoological Catalogue of Australia.
Vol. 23.
Archaeognatha, Zygentoma, Blattodea, Isoptera, Mantodea, Dermaptera,
Phasmatodea, Embioptera, Zoraptera.
Melbourne: CSIRO Publishing, Australia (ISBN 0643 06035 9).
pp. 347 - 376.
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Brock, P.D. and Lowe, L.M. (1998).
A Study of Stick-insects (Phasmida) from Kakadu National Park,
Northern Territory, Australia.
J. Orthoptera Research, 7: 71-76
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Kirby, W.F. (1904).
A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera. 8vo. Vol. 1. Orthoptera,
Euplexoptera, Cursoria, et Gressoria (Forficulidæ, Hemimeridæ,
Blattidæ, Mantidæ, Phasmidæ). London: Longmans
& Co. x 501 pp.
-
Vickery, V.R. (1983).
Catalogue of Australian stick insects (Phasmida,
Phasmatodea, Phasmatoptera, or Cheleutoptera). CSIRO
Australian Division of Entomology Technical Paper, No. 20, 15 pp.
- Search Google for
Hyrtacus carinata,
or search Google Scholar for
Hyrtacus carinata.
Synonyms:
-
Hyrtacus Carinatus Kirby, 1900
-
Hyrtacus cylindricus Sjöstedt, 1918
-
Marcenia carinata Sjöstedt, 1918
Copyright © 2000-2003
Peter Miller
This page was last changed 20-Sep-2006.
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